← Back to Tools `

Estate Path Finder: The R250k Limit

โœ“ Fiduciary Reviewed Applies to the Administration of Estates Act, SA
What is a Section 18(3) Estate?
If the gross value of an estate is under R250,000, the Master of the High Court allows for a vastly simplified "Fast-Track" administration process. You do not need to hire an attorney, and you do not need to draft a complex L&D Account. The Master issues a simple Letter of Authority instead of full Letters of Executorship.

Check Your Legal Path

Enter the estimated values below to see which legal process the Master's Office will demand.

Value of all property, cars, cash, and policies combined.
Value of all mortgages, loans, and debts owed.

โœ… Fast-Track: Section 18(3)

Because the gross assets are under R250,000 and the estate is solvent, the Master will issue a Letter of Authority.

  • No formal Executor is appointed (a Master's Representative is authorised instead).
  • No requirement to advertise in the Government Gazette.
  • No requirement to draft a formal Liquidation & Distribution Account.

โš–๏ธ Full Letters of Executorship

Because the gross assets exceed the R250,000 threshold, the Master requires full statutory estate administration.

  • A formal Executor must be appointed by the Master.
  • Notices must be advertised in the Government Gazette and local newspapers.
  • A strict Liquidation and Distribution Account must be drafted and approved.

โš ๏ธ Warning: Insolvent Estate

The total debts exceed the total assets. The estate is legally insolvent.

Critical: Do not distribute any assets or pay any individual creditors. Paying one creditor before another in an insolvent estate is an offence under the Act and may render you personally liable for the debt.

Get the exact Master's Office Checklist and Forms for your specific path.